Thematic archive · Music

Music, formats and ways of listening

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1990s

Paper, Tape, and Memory: How Musical Archives Define Sound

Beyond mere technical preservation, musical archives act as interpretive filters. We analyze how the distinction between work, edition, and medium conditions contemporary listening, from the Mariana holdings to debates on folkloric authenticity in Peru.

1990s

The Tarzan Song and the Weight of Musical Memory

An analysis of how 'You'll Be in My Heart' transcended its cinematic function to become a cultural reference point of the late 1990s, examining its impact and place in popular music history.

1950s

What a Score Cannot Tell on Its Own

Scores, recordings and archival documents preserve different aspects of music. Two Latin American cases show why context matters as much as the medium.

1980s

The Music Contained in a MIDI Instruction

MIDI is often mistaken for digital sound, yet it carries musical instructions and events. Since its official presentation in 1983, that distinction has shaped how instruments coordinate and how digital music production is understood.

1980s

The Cure before the gothic label

From Crawley to “A Forest,” The Cure’s early path shows how a band linked to punk developed its own post-punk language before becoming associated with gothic rock.

Before 1950

The instrument that turns gesture into sound

Invented in 1920 in the Soviet Union, the theremin is played by moving the hands near its antennas. Its distinctive interaction is clear, but the available evidence cannot establish a detailed technical or musical history.

2000s

Music leaves more than one kind of trace

Scores, archives and historical studies preserve different kinds of evidence. Reading them together makes it possible to ask more precise questions without confusing a work with its editions or possible sound recordings.

Before 1950

Music can also be studied through what was printed

Scores, programmes and other printed matter do not replace music heard: they offer different documentary clues. Archives bring these traces into relation while also making it possible to recognise what has not been preserved.

Contemporary

A Song Leaves Traces Beyond Its Sound

Scores, multimedia archives and recordings are not interchangeable forms of evidence. The available sources offer a way to explore what each record preserves and why distinguishing a work, an edition and a medium matters when reconstructing music history.